Sankey charts, named after a mid-19th-century engineer who used them to analyze civil engineering designs, have become a popular tool for visualizing network data. These diagrams are widely used in various fields, including business, science, and social sciences, to understand complex interdependencies between different elements or entities. In this article, we will explore the power of these diagrams, shedding light on their creation and applications.
Introduction
Sankey charts are a type of data visualization that are used to convey information about how information flows, processes occur, and networks are interconnected. These diagrams are excellent for presenting information in a more understandable and engaging manner than using traditional tables, charts, or graphs. They allow for a deeper understanding of the relationships between diverse subjects or concepts, and can help identify patterns and connections that might otherwise be overlooked or invisible.
How to Create a Sankey Chart
Creating a Sankey diagram involves several fundamental steps. Here is a quick guide on how to create a basic Sankey chart:
-
Choose your data: Determine what type of data you want to depict using the Sankey chart. You will need to identify the elements and variables of the network you are working with, and make sure they are grouped in a meaningful way. It is essential to ensure that all the variables and entities are clearly identified and represented.
-
Choose your scales: Determine the appropriate scales for the elements and variables of the network. Generally, the bars for the main variables should be larger and thicker so that they stand out clearly from the rest of the diagram. The scales should represent the data accurately and help to keep the diagram clear and readable.
-
Design the structure: Consider the structure of the diagram. You should ensure that the axes are properly labeled and spaced out to make it easier to read and understand the patterns. You may also decide to include more features like color coding or text labels to make the diagram more informative.
-
Draw the diagram: Start by creating the main structure of the diagram. Draw in the main variables and create their branches, indicating the direction and flow of information or resources. Add details like labels, color coding, and arrows to identify the direction and strength of each element’s flow.
Applications of Sankey Charts
The use of Sankey charts is not limited to information about flow patterns alone. They are also used to visualize complex relationships, supply chains, manufacturing processes, supply networks, and many other types of networks. These diagrams help in understanding the dependencies and relationships between diverse elements or entities, which is critical in various fields, including business, engineering, and social sciences.
In business, Sankey charts are used to analyze inventory, supply, and demand relationships in supply chains. They help in optimizing resources allocation and improving inventory management. In engineering, they are used to visualize the flow of information or data between different components or systems. In social sciences, they are used to examine social networks, relationships, and interactions within larger social systems.
Conclusion
Sankey charts provide a unique perspective on complex networks and information flows by using a visually engaging format. They can help in understanding the dependencies and relationships between different elements or entities in various fields. Whether you are using them in a business context, a scientific study, or a social investigation, a Sankey chart can be a valuable tool for uncovering patterns, correlations, and insights that may not be easily observable through other data visualization techniques. With the right approach and design, a Sankey chart can be an engaging and effective tool for presenting and analyzing complex data. Whether it’s for supply chains or social networks, a Sankey chart can help bring to life the relationships and information behind the flow of data.
SankeyMaster
SankeyMaster is your go-to tool for creating complex Sankey charts . Easily enter data and create Sankey charts that accurately reveal intricate data relationships.
